Statutory update

PF Wage Ceiling Raised to ₹25,000: What Employers Must Change

Published: 03 Nov 2026 · Updated: 03 Nov 2026 · Author: NeevHR team

From 17 September 2026 the wage ceiling for provident fund under the Code on Social Security, 2020 is ₹25,000 a month, up from ₹15,000. More employees fall within compulsory coverage, contributions for capped employees rise, and September 2026 straddles two ceilings. This guide explains what changed, how NeevHR reads the pension part, and what to update in payroll and policy.

What the notifications say

We read these from published summaries of the notifications. Read the notification text on the eGazette and EPFO's circulars before you change payroll.

  • S.O. 5109(E), dated 17 September 2026, sets ₹25,000 a month as the wage ceiling for Chapter III of the Code on Social Security, 2020 (provident fund), replacing the ₹15,000 figure.
  • G.S.R. 847(E), dated 25 September 2026 and effective from 17 September 2026, amends the Employees' Pension Scheme so that EPF members who were outside EPS, and whose wages were within the new ceiling when it was notified, become EPS members.
  • G.S.R. 890(E), dated 15 October 2026, keeps the Central Government's own 1.16% pension contribution on wages up to ₹15,000.

EPS on ₹25,000: NeevHR's reading

Published commentary differs on one point: whether the employer's 8.33% diversion to the Employees' Pension Scheme is now worked out on wages up to ₹25,000 or stays on ₹15,000. NeevHR applies the new ceiling to EPS as well from 17 September 2026, so the most an employer diverts to EPS is ₹2,083 a month (8.33% of ₹25,000, rounded). The Central Government's 1.16% stays on ₹15,000 under G.S.R. 890(E).

This is our reading of the notifications, not legal advice. Confirm the EPS basis with your CA or PF consultant before you file. In NeevHR the EPS ceiling is a dated setting, so a different reading is a settings change, not a code change.

Who is newly covered

  • Employees whose PF wages are up to ₹25,000 a month are within compulsory coverage. Before 17 September 2026 the line was ₹15,000.
  • EPF members who were excluded from EPS because their wages were above ₹15,000 when they joined, and who were within ₹25,000 when the new ceiling was notified, come into EPS under G.S.R. 847(E).
  • Employees above ₹25,000 when they first join are still not compulsorily covered, though employers may extend membership.

Worked example: PF wages of ₹30,000, contributions capped at the ceiling

The employee's take-home falls by ₹1,200 a month and the employer's cost rises by ₹1,300 when the contribution is capped at the ceiling. Where an employer already contributes on actual wages above the ceiling, the employee and employer 12% do not change; only the EPS and EPF split moves.

LineCeiling ₹15,000 (to 16 Sep 2026)Ceiling ₹25,000 (from 17 Sep 2026)
PF wage used₹15,000₹25,000
Employee PF, 12%₹1,800₹3,000
Employer EPS, 8.33%₹1,250₹2,083
Employer EPF, the rest of 12%₹550₹917
EDLI, 0.5%₹75₹125
EPF admin charges, 0.5%₹75₹125
Employer cost per month₹1,950₹3,250

September 2026, a split month

The new ceiling applies from 17 September 2026, so 1 to 16 September falls under ₹15,000 and 17 to 30 September under ₹25,000. NeevHR apportions the ceiling by calendar days for September 2026: ₹15,000 × 16/30 + ₹25,000 × 14/30 = ₹19,666.67. Check EPFO's instructions for the September ECR; if EPFO prescribes a different treatment, the ECR should follow it.

Policy and payroll wording to change

  1. 1

    Replace '₹15,000'

    Offer letters, CTC structures and PF policies that say contributions are 'capped at ₹15,000' should say 'capped at the PF wage ceiling (₹25,000 from 17 September 2026)'.

  2. 2

    Check CTC carve-outs

    Employer PF inside CTC rises for capped employees, so the balancing component falls unless CTC is revised.

  3. 3

    Review EPS membership

    Identify members outside EPS who come in under G.S.R. 847(E) and update their records.

  4. 4

    Recompute open months

    Months not yet published from 17 September 2026 should use the new ceiling; published months stay as filed unless your CA advises a correction.

Sources

Last reviewed 03 Nov 2026. Rules change by notification; check the source before you act.

Frequently asked questions

What is the PF wage ceiling now?

₹25,000 a month from 17 September 2026, under S.O. 5109(E). It was ₹15,000 before that date.

Is EPS also calculated on ₹25,000?

NeevHR applies ₹25,000 to EPS from 17 September 2026, so the employer's EPS share is at most ₹2,083 a month. Commentary differs on this point, so confirm it with your CA.

Do employees earning more than ₹25,000 have to join PF?

Not compulsorily if their PF wages are above ₹25,000 when they first join. Existing members stay members.

How should September 2026 be handled?

It straddles two ceilings. NeevHR apportions by calendar days (16 days at ₹15,000 and 14 days at ₹25,000). Follow EPFO's instruction for the ECR if it differs.